Development of Low-platinum Catalyst for Fuel Cells by Mechano-chemical Method
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Low Platinum Loading Catalysts for Fuel Cells
Objectives • Further improve the new catalyst consisting of a submonolayer of Pt on carbon-supported Ru nanoparticles (1%Pt/10%Ru/C) to come close to the DOE’s 2010 target of 100 μg/cm2 noble metal loading. • Further elucidate the inhibition mechanism of CO on H2 oxidation on Pt. • Reduce Ru loadings in Pt-Ru electrocatalysts. • Explore monolayer-level-supported Pt electrocatalysts for O2 reduc...
متن کاملFormation of Platinum Catalyst on Carbon Black Using an In-Liquid Plasma Method for Fuel Cells
Platinum (Pt) catalyst was formed on the surface of carbon black using an in-liquid plasma method. The formed Pt catalyst showed the average particle size of 4.1 nm. This Pt catalyst was applied to a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The PEMFC showed an open voltage of 0.85 V and a maximum output power density of 216 mW/cm2.
متن کاملDeposition of platinum catalyst by plasma sputtering for fuel cells: 3D simulation and experiments
Plasma sputtering is one of the most promising methods for reducing the amount of platinum catalyst in porous electrodes for low temperature fuel cells. Here, a simulation of the platinum deposition by radio frequency plasma sputtering has been developed and compared with experimental results to allow optimization of the deposition process. In the simulation, the transport of sputtered atoms th...
متن کاملInstability of Supported Platinum Nanoparticles in Low-Temperature Fuel Cells
This paper discusses the mechanisms of surface area loss of supported platinum (Pt) electrocatalysts in lowtemperature fuel cells. It is argued that submonolayer dissolution of Pt nanoparticles governs the surface area loss at high voltages by increasing the loss of Pt from carbon and coarsening of Pt nanoparticles on carbon.
متن کاملDevelopment of a PtSn bimetallic catalyst for direct fuel cells using bio-butanol fuel.
Pt and PtSn catalysts were studied for n-butanol electro-oxidation at various temperatures. PtSn showed a higher activity towards butanol electro-oxidation compared to Pt in acidic media. The onset potential for n-butanol oxidation on PtSn is ∼520 mV lower than that found on Pt, and significantly lower activation energy was found for PtSn compared with that for Pt.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan
سال: 2011
ISSN: 0386-6157,1883-7239
DOI: 10.4164/sptj.48.364